BJJ Belt System Explained – Best Guide For 2023
Are you looking to learn more about the BJJ Belt System? The Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu belt system is something that all martial arts practitioners should understand. It’s a comprehensive ranking system for practitioners of Brazilian jiu-jitsu, determining their level and skill in the art.
From white belts all the way to black belts, each level has its own set of criteria and expectations for demonstrating increasing knowledge in technique and skill levels.
You can learn exactly what requirements are necessary to advance through each rank with our article! We provide an in-depth look into every facet of the BJJ Belt System. From recognizing your own achievements in learning new techniques, skills, or approaches to understanding how others perceive your experience upon viewing it.
Knowing where you stand helps guide you along this journey while giving yourself motivation as well along the way.
In this blog post, we will explain the BJJ belt system to help you understand how it works. We will also provide some tips on how to progress through the ranks.

The BJJ Belt System Explained
1. The different colors of belts and what they mean in BJJ
In Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, the color of your belt tells the world how skilled a martial artist you are. The different color of gi does not. The system is unique in that it has more belts than other martial arts – nine in total.
Each belt has a set of requirements that must be fulfilled before promotion to the next rank. White belt is given for beginners and each rank up until black represents progressive levels of expertise.
The higher rank belts differ with different shades of gray and brown before finally reaching black, which is the highest and most respected level.
The belts give a sense of joy, accomplishment, and progress to those who dedicate themselves to Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, motivating them to move up to higher ranks while learning essential principles such as humility and discipline.
2. The requirements for each belt level
The BJJ Belt System is a system of grading designed to rank practitioners in order of their level of expertise. Each belt level has its own requirements that must be achieved before the practitioner can be graded.
To achieve a white belt, students must demonstrate the basic technique, knowledge of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu concepts, and fundamental etiquette. Working towards a blue belt requires further proficiency in technique and knowledge, as well as an increased level of respect for opponents and coaches.
As practitioners strive for higher belts, such as purple and brown, they must display high-level technical ability along with physical and mental strength.
Becoming a black belt is a time-consuming process that rewards dedication and determination; candidates are assessed on technical expertise, moral character, strategy, competitive wins and losses, analytical skills, and self-defense capabilities – all elements combined to certify the practitioner’s position among experts.
3. How long it takes to progress through the belt levels
The Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu belt system is a great way for practitioners to monitor their progress. It is important to note that the time it takes to progress from one level to the next varies significantly depending on individual skill level and dedication.
Typically, a white belt is considered the beginner level and it can take longer than two years of dedicated training-attending classes, completing drills, and sparring regularly to progress further up through other levels such as blue belt, purple belt, brown belt, and black belt.
It’s truly inspirational to witness someone who has committed themselves fully to the study of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu as they work their way through all the belts!
4. The benefits of earning a higher belt rank
The belt system in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu is often considered to be one of the greatest motivators for improving and progressing in martial art.
Every higher rank that a practitioner earns comes with a bevy of benefits, from having more knowledge of important techniques to an increased feeling of accomplishment and respect from fellow practitioners.
Earning a higher belt also signifies that you have endured tough training sessions and continued to persevere against challenging obstacles. As a result, having an increased belt rank can empower practitioners with both physical and mental strength.
Therefore, the importance of striving for higher ranks should not be underestimated as it can help lead practitioners down the path towards success within their BJJ journey.
5. The importance of the BJJ belt system
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu has one of the most detailed belt systems in all of the martial arts. The belt system serves as a recognition of skill and knowledge, not just for practitioners, but for instructors and schools as well.
Each color belt signifies increasing mastery of techniques and concepts over time, from white being the starting rank to black being the highest rank. As a fighter climbs through the belts, they are constantly tested, evaluated, and challenged to grow as a martial artist.
Mastery of each level involves deep understanding beyond just moves and techniques. For example, at the black belt level, you not only demonstrate excellent moves but must also possess essential attributes like leadership and discipline.
This system awards fighters who have truly committed their lives to perfect Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu skills, respecting the sport’s long-standing traditions while modernizing it with creativity.

Each Belt Explained and tips on moving forward
White Belt
The white belt is the first belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu. Generally, students at this level are expected to have an understanding of basic self-defense principles and techniques, as well as some knowledge of the fundamental positions and maneuvers.
Blue Belt
To achieve a blue belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu, participants must have a solid foundation in fundamental positions, have experience drilling and sparring with partners, as well as demonstrate mastery of various escapes from bad positions.
Generally speaking, it takes 1 to 2 years of consistent training to reach this level.
Purple Belt
A purple belt signifies a certain level of technical knowledge and a deeper understanding of Brazilian jiu-jitsu’s overall strategies. Reaching this stage requires dedication to the art and typically 3 to 4 years’ worth of consistent training.
Also required is recognition by instructors that the student has achieved good technique execution along with valid strategies for defeating opponents utilizing their own game plans.
Brown Belt
To advance from purple to brown belt requires advanced technical proficiency as well as demonstrating strong leadership skills when instructing or leading classes or sessions.
Brown belts should be able to articulate their ideas verbally and demonstrate effective teaching abilities when working with new students or peers. It usually takes 4 to 6 years of devoted practice before reaching this rank.
Black Belt
Becoming a black belt requires even greater dedication and commitment to the art form than what was necessary for previous ranks; typically more than 7 years’ worth of consistent training and instruction is needed before achieving black belt status.
Furthermore, those at this level are expected to show the efficient application of techniques across varying levels of intensity while sparring with opponents and demonstrate an ability to develop unique strategies against specific opponents or methods during the competition (gi or no-gi) or matches in their respective weight class.
They should also be able to consistently execute defensive escapes even under duress or pressure situations involving multiple attackers simultaneously.
A Word on mind-set
When it comes to ranking in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, there are some common mistakes that people should try to avoid. The most important thing to note is that BJJ is a sport, which means that your best chance of success relies on developing skills and honing technical proficiency.
Focusing on winning
One mistake that many practitioners make is focusing too much on winning medals or promotions instead of mastering the techniques involved in BJJ.
It’s easy to get caught up in the idea of earning stripes, a new belt, or competing at a higher level, but if you haven’t mastered the fundamentals first then it can be detrimental to both your practice and progress as a martial artist.
When you focus more on competing than learning techniques, it not only increases the risk of injury but also limits your growth as an athlete.
Advancing too quickly
Another mistake is trying to advance too quickly when training for promotion. Yes, there are exceptions where individuals may have exceptional talent or ability to compete with those of greater rank and experience, but this must always be done under close supervision so as not to put oneself in a dangerous situation or cause injury.
It’s important that practitioners take their time when progressing through each rank so they can fully understand and appreciate the techniques required for each level before advancing further.
If you don’t use it you lose it
In addition, some folks think that they know enough after achieving one belt and stop training altogether which can lead them down an even more destructive path.
Even black belts need regular training just like any other practitioner because BJJ is constantly evolving and its techniques are never static; if you stop training then you will fall behind quickly and will no longer be able to keep up with advancements in jiu-jitsu techniques and strategy.
Don’t underestimate the struggle
Finally, another mistake people make when thinking about ranking in BJJ is underestimating how hard it really is.
People often assume that since there’s no contact involved, it won’t be as difficult; however, this simply isn’t true as BJJ requires dedication, hard work, and time spent drilling each technique over and over again until it becomes second nature.
Sure there might be moments when things feel easier but this doesn’t mean that you should take these times lightly; consistency is key if you want to get better at BJJ and ranking is definitely not something you can achieve overnight.
Overall ranking in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu requires patience and perseverance along with the right mindset; avoiding these four common mistakes will undoubtedly help practitioners reach their goals faster without compromising their safety or enjoyment of the sport.
To Wrap Up
Whether you’re a novice grappler or an experienced one, mastering the BJJ belt system is important for ensuring safe and effective training.
Not only will it help keep you motivated to strive for your goals, but it can also be rewarding in other ways such as strengthening relationships with instructors and fellow practitioners.
With dedication and consistent hard work, each level of the BJJ belt system will only get easier to achieve. If you stay true to the process and train diligently, there’s no telling how far you could go with your Jiu-Jitsu journey!
So whether you’re working towards your blue belt or trying for your black belt, don’t forget why the BJJ belt system matters – it demonstrates how far you have come already, recognizing all the progress that got you there.
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